Quran Chapter 3- 154d &
155 (Pt-4, Stg-1) (L-476) - درس قرآن
Purpose of testing by Allah
Surah
‘Aali-‘Im-raan (The Family of ‘Imran) – Chptr –
3)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
ثُمَّ أَنزَلَ عَلَيْكُم مِّنۢ بَعْدِ ٱلْغَمِّ أَمَنَةًنُّعَاسًا يَغْشَىٰ طَآئِفَةً مِّنكُمْ وَطَآئِفَةٌ قَدْ أَهَمَّتْهُمْ أَنفُسُهُمْ يَظُنُّونَ بِٱللَّهِ غَيْرَ ٱلْحَقِّ ظَنَّ ٱلْجَٰهِلِيَّةِ يَقُولُونَ هَل لَّنَا مِنَ ٱلْأَمْرِ مِن شَىْءٍ قُلْ إِنَّٱلْأَمْرَ كُلَّهُۥ لِلَّهِ يُخْفُونَ فِىٓ أَنفُسِهِم مَّا لَا يُبْدُونَ لَكَ يَقُولُونَ لَوْ كَانَ لَنَا مِنَ ٱلْأَمْرِ شَىْءٌ مَّا قُتِلْنَا هَٰهُنَا قُل لَّوْ كُنتُمْ فِى بُيُوتِكُمْ لَبَرَزَ ٱلَّذِينَ كُتِبَعَلَيْهِمُ ٱلْقَتْلُ إِلَىٰ مَضَاجِعِهِمْ وَلِيَبْتَلِىَ ٱللَّهُ مَا فِى صُدُورِكُمْ وَلِيُمَحِّصَ مَا فِى قُلُوبِكُمْ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌۢ بِذَاتِ ٱلصُّدُورِ 154
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ تَوَلَّوْا۟ مِنكُمْيَوْمَ ٱلْتَقَى ٱلْجَمْعَانِ إِنَّمَا ٱسْتَزَلَّهُمُ ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُ بِبَعْضِ مَا كَسَبُوا۟ وَلَقَدْ عَفَا ٱللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٌ حَلِيمٌ 155
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154d. Say: Even though ye had been in your houses, those
appointed to be slain would have gone forth to the places where they were to
lie. All this hath been in order that Allah might try what is in your breasts
and prove what is in your hearts. And Allah is Aware of what is hidden in the
breasts (of men).
155. Lo! those of you who turned back on the day when
the two hosts met, Satan alone it was who caused them to backslide, because
of some of that which they have earned. And now Allah hath already forgiven
them. Lo! Allah is Forgiving, Clement.
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154d. Qul-law kuntum fii
buyuutikum labarazal-laziina kutiba ‘alay-himul-qatlu –
‘ilaa mazaaji-‘ihim. Wa li-yabtali-yAllaahu maa
fii suduurikum wa li-yumahhisa maa fii
quluubikum. Wallaahu ‘
Alii-mum- bizaatis-suduur.
155. ‘Innallaziina ta-wallaw minkum
Yawmal-taqal-jam-‘aani, ‘innamas-tazallahumush-Shaytaanu
bi-ba’-zi maa kasabuu. Wa laqad
‘afAllaahu ‘an-hum. ‘InnAllaaha Gafuurun Haliim.
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Commentary
It has been advised to the Hypocrites in this
verse, “It is useless to cry over spilt milk, there is no advantage of
reproaching and slandering, grief and sorrow. Allah Almighty has predestinated
every person’s place, cause and time of death from the beginning, which cannot
get out of the way. If you had been in your houses and suppose your advice
had been accepted, even then; those persons, who were appointed to be slain in
the camping ground of ‘Uhud, they would have gone forth to the
places where they were to lie, somehow coming out from their houses. It is
Kindness of Allah Almighty that the people, who were killed in the Battle
Then
it has been declared that the purpose of this Battle was ‘to try the Believers
and the Hypocrites so that the difference between the both may be
distinguished, pure and false may become separate, sincere Muslims get
remuneration of victory and their hearts may be purified from thoughts, inside
of the Hypocrites be opened and their hypocrisy become public. As ability of more
goodness increases from a goodness, likewise Satan gets opportunity from a sin
or an evil to excite the human being for other sins or evils. The devil
trembled their feet in the Battle Bountiful
