Quran Chapter 3- 91a (Pt-3,
Stg-1) (L-419) - درس قرآن
Ransom will never be accepted
Surah ‘Aali-‘Im-raan (The Family of ‘Imran)
– Chptr – 3)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ وَمَاتُوا۟ وَهُمْ كُفَّارٌ فَلَن يُقْبَلَ مِنْ أَحَدِهِم مِّلْءُٱلْأَرْضِ ذَهَبًا وَلَوِ ٱفْتَدَىٰ بِهِۦٓ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ وَمَا لَهُم مِّن نَّٰصِرِينَ 91
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91a.
Lo! those who disbelieve, and die in disbelief, the (whole) earth full
of gold would not be accepted from such an one if it were offered as a ransom
(for his soul).
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91a.
‘Innal-laziina kafaruu wa maatuu wa hum
kuffaarun- falany-yuqbala min ‘ahadihim mil-‘ul-‘arzi
zahabanw-wa la-wiftadaa bih.
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Commentary
In this verse such
infidels and sinners have been warned who think always that gold and silver
(wealth and property) are the actual source of whole power and strength. Money
covers the entire sins and conceals the entire evils. They think that as they are
saved from punishment of crimes by giving a bribe or ransom in this world, like
this they might be saved from the Doom of Allah Almighty by giving Him silver
and gold as a ransom on the Doomsday.
Allah Almighty has described
that their imaginations were vain. If any sinner out of them has gold
equivalent to the entire earth and he wishes to present it as ransom of his
sins to Allah Almighty, it will never be accepted. He has no need of the gold.
He is Owner of the whole universe, earth and skies, Creator of all the
creatures and existents, all are obedient unto Him from an atom to the sun,
from an ant to elephant and from inferior sinner human being to a high dignity
Prophet (peace be upon him). Gold, silver, money, wealth and riches, all are in
His Ownership and He is the One, Who gives these all things to the people. Then
how would He forgive the sinners against the ransom of it?
In fact, ideology of
bribe and ransom is creation of those people, whose religion is money and
wealth, whose purpose of life is wealth, who look for it during their entire
life, spend their time and labor to acquire it, pass their age for its
collection. At last taking its grief in their hearts, they leave this mortal
world with empty hands. These people used to run behind the gold and silver,
and did close pursuit for the wealth. They endowed their entire attention and
labor for it, but found too much dreadful, full of pain and suffering result.
They remained in the same wrong supposition that this thing is the origin of deliverance
and cause of success. But these blind of wisdom do not know that the real
wealth is the wealth of Belief. Real capital is the capital of virtue. Gold and
silver have the value not even like just a worthless straw comparatively to
good acts. On the Doomsday, just righteousness can save. Heaps of gold and
silver would not work in the Hereafter.
‘Iftadaa- (offered as a ransom) ransom means to repay, which is paid in
return of any fault or sin in the form of wealth or any other thing.
The People of the Scripture had false belief about
ransom, which became cause of their trackless-ness and easiness.
