Quran Chptr 2-58 (Pt-1,Stg-1)(L-89) -درس قرآن
Citizen life of the Jews
Surah ‘Al-‘Baqarah (The Cow)
– Chapter – 2)
BisMIllaahir-Rahmaanir-Rahiim
In the name of Allah,
the Beneficent, the Merciful
58. And when
We said: Go into this township and eat freely of that which is therein, and
enter the gate prostrate, and say: “Repentance”. We will forgive you your
sins and will increase (reward) for the right doers.
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58.
Wa ‘iz qulNad-khuluu haazihil-qaryata fakuluu minhaa haysu shi’-tum
ragadanw-wad-khulul-baaba sujjadanw-wa quuluu hittatun, Nagfir-lakum
khataa-yaakum. Wa sanaziidul-Muh-siniin.
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Commentary
Al-Qaryata – (Township) the Historians have
told that this colony was a famous city of Palestine named ‘Areehaa’. It was
conquered by the Children of Israel during the period of
Prophet Yusha’ (peace be upon Him) after death of Prophet
Moses (peace be upon Him).
Hittatun – (Repentance) it is abbreviation
of a sentence that means, “O our Lord! Forgive our errors”. The Children
of Israel were instructed to say with their tongues the word hittatun, (Repentance), at the time of entering
the city.
Muh-siniina – (Right doers) this word is made
from ‘ehsaan, which means to favor, kindness and doing good.
God Almighty did show the entire land
of “Kin’aan” carrying Prophet Moses (peace be upon Him) up to the river
bank of Jordan and told, “I give this
country to the Children of Israel and you will conquer this city Areehaa in near future. While you enter in it; you will get favors of God
Almighty and different kinds of fruit. So, at the time of entering in the gate
they should prostrate, and say: hittatun “Repentance” and not be proud and haughty. We
shall forgive their sins and increase (reward) for the right doers.
The Children of Israel did
not obey God Almighty wholeheartedly, despite; they began to disobey, so they deserved
the wrath of God. Complete detail will be discussed in forthcoming verses.
The time becomes very difficult for the
nations when they get favors of God Almighty and do not give thank to Him.
Instead of thanking God they choose the path of violence. They suffer agony and
do not take it as warning but become more intemperate. They get guidance but do
not adopt the straight path but begin to violate.
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