Quran Chapter 8 – 13 & 14 (Pt-9, Stg-2) (L-1091) - درس قرآن
Punishment for the rebels
Chapter ‘Anfaal (Spoils
of War) – Surah – 8)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ شَآقُّوا۟ ٱللَّهَوَرَسُولَهُۥ وَمَن يُشَاقِقِ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ 13
ذَٰلِكُمْ فَذُوقُوهُ وَأَنَّ لِلْكَٰفِرِينَ عَذَابَ ٱلنَّارِ 14
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13. That is because they opposed Allah and His
Messenger. And whoso opposeth Allah and His Messenger, (for him) lo! Allah is
Severe in punishment.
14. That (is the reward), so taste it, and (know) that
for disbelievers is the torment of the Fire.
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13. Zaalika bi-‘annahum
shaaaq-qUllaaha wa RasuulaH. Wa
many-yushaaq-QIllaaha wa RasuulaHuu fa-‘innAllaaha
shadiidul-‘iqaab.
14. Zaalikum fazuu-quuhu wa
‘anna lil-kaafiriina ‘azaaban-Naar.
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Commentary
Shaaaq-quu – (who
opposed), it is a past tense and origin of it is yushaaqiqu, which
exists in the above quoted verse. The words mushaaqatah and shaqaaq have
been derived also from the word shaq, which has been passed in the
last Section of the first Part. The meanings of shaq and shaqaaq are
“to separate and separation”, to break, to divide and to tear are used also as
its meanings. Mushaaqatah means “to strive for being separate
from one another”. It aims that “whoso will make up his mind to fight with
Allah Almighty; He will cause him to suffer from severe misfortune, in the
world as well as in the Hereafter.
It was promised in the previous
verse that “Allah Almighty commanded the Angels (peace be upon Them) that they
should encourage the Believers. Then He commanded: Smite the necks of infidels
and smite of them each finger. In this verse, the reason of smiting so severely
has been described.
It is commanded that those
people have opposed Allah Almighty and His Messenger (grace, glory, blessings
and peace be upon Him). Therefore, O Believers! Allah Almighty has made you
conquerors over them. It is known about this incident from the Sayings (Ahaadith)
of God’s Messenger (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him), that seldom
any hit by any Muslim over any idolater would have gone blank. Many assailants
have told: As soon as we raised our hands to strike (not yet hit), the infidel
himself or his head fell on the ground (before the stroke). As though,
indicating towards the enemy for the purpose of striking was sufficient for the
opposite instead of striking to kill him. Its main reason was “Fear of the
Believers including the help of the Angels”.
Next, the disbelievers are
being addressed: This is misfortune, disgrace and calamity for you in the
world; which has been sent down on you due to your evil deeds, so taste it and
weep on your lot. After it, when the obedient and believers will be rewarded
and sent to the Garden, then God Almighty will command for you: Pull and cast
them into the Fire of Hell, which We have prepared for the disbelievers. (God
forbid).
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