Quran Chapter
2-81 & 82 (Pt-1, Stg-1) (L-110) - درس قرآن
The Garden and the
Fire
Surah ‘Al-Baqarah (The Cow) – Chapter – 2)
BisMillaahir-Rahmaanir-Rahiim
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the
Merciful
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81. Nay, but whosoever hath done evil and his sin
surroundeth him; such are rightful owners of the Fire; they will abide therein
for ever.
82. And those who believe and do good works; such are
rightful owners of the Garden. They will abide therein for ever.
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81. Balaa man-kasaba sayyi-‘atanw wa ‘ahaatat bihii
kha-tiii-‘atuhuu fa-‘ulaaa-‘ika ‘As-haabun-Naar. Hum fiihaa khaliduun.
82. Wallaziina ‘aamanuu wa ‘amilus-saalihaati
‘ulaaa-‘ika ‘As-haabul Jannah. Hum fiihaa khaaliduun.
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Commentary
‘Ahaatat
bihii kha-tiii-‘atuhuu – (his sin surroundeth him) it aims that they adopted
the path of evil intentionally and then so rushed into the sins that there was
no space remained for the Faith. This condition is of the people of infidelity
(those persons who are unbelievers, disbelievers in the true religion and
infidels).
‘Amilus-saalihaati – (they do good
works) Good works are the necessary condition along with
Belief for achieving the goal of entering into the Garden and for succeeding in
this world. The good works are the works which a person acts in accord with the
commandments of God Almighty.
The children of Israel had invented a lot of
false fundamental beliefs of the religion and these faiths were being shifted
from previous race to the next, for instance, “they are beloved and fondling of
God Almighty, they will not be punished due to their sins and if they will be
punished, that punishment will be only for a few days, and that their ancestors
and forefathers will get them forgiven from God Almighty”.
Behind the shade of these faiths, those people
used to commit every evil “unlawful acts and of contraband character” and they
were involved in this false notion that it was not necessary for them to follow;
till now; the religion and to believe in the teachings of the Last Prophet
Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon Him).
God Almighty has refuted their false opinions in
this verse, and commanded that dependence of being released is on two things:
- The
person would have faith in God, the Most High.
- Do good
works.
That is to say, dependence of rewards and
punishment is on having belief in the commandments of God Almighty and acting
upon them.
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