Friday, 30 August 2019

The Schism - Quran Chapter 6 – 159 (Pt-8, Stg-2) (L-916) - درس قرآن


Quran Chapter 6 – 159 (Pt-8, Stg-2) (L-916) - درس قرآن

The Schism

Surah ‘Al-‘An-‘aam (Cattle) – Chapter – 6)

‘A-‘uu-zu  Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim. 
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)

Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.

(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)

 إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَفَرَّقُوا۟ دِينَهُمْ وَكَانُوا۟ شِيَعًا لَّسْتَ مِنْهُمْ فِى شَىْءٍ إِنَّمَآ أَمْرُهُمْ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ ثُمَّ يُنَبِّئُهُم بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَفْعَلُونَ 159

159.  Lo! As for those who sunder their religion and become schismatics, no concern at all hast thou with them. Their case will go to Allah, Who then will tell them what they used to do.
159.  ‘Innal-laziina  farraquu  diinahum  wa  kaanuu  shiya- ‘allasta  minhum  fii  shay.  ‘Inna-maaa  ‘amruhum  ‘ilAllaahi  summa  Yunabbi-‘uhum-  bimaa  kaanuu  yaf-‘aluun.

Commentary

In the previous Section, after describing briefly about those matters, which Allah Almighty has prescribed for the mankind, it was commanded that “It is the Straight Path”. Choosing any other way and leaving It, is going astray. Then it was explained that these are the Revelations, which were described in Torah, and after all, these Commands have been collected in the Holy Qur’an with some necessary amendments for the human beings of every time (forever in future), and sent down by means of the last Messenger of the world, Muhammad (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him). Now it is duty of every human being that they should obey the commands, mentioned in It, because it is the Religion, which has been fixed by God Almighty for all people at this time. It was commanded earlier: WA'-TASIMUU  BIHAB-LILLAAHI  JAMII-'ANW- WA  LAA TAFARRAQUU"And hold fast by the rope (Quran and hadith) of Allah (Almighty and His Messenger) all together and be not disunited". You should neither break this religion into pieces and nor become schismatic separately. Carrying on the same series, sectarianism in the religion has been prohibited in this verse with an emphasis.

It is commanded: O Muhammad (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him)! You do not have any relationship with those people, who either made amendments in their religion before you and created their separate religious groups, or will be disunited in the religion after you, or by making any separate sect, will withdraw through pride from the company of other Muslims, having ideas or opinions of their own. It manifests that those people have not remained firm upon the religion, which God has revealed unto the last Messenger, whereas it is the same religion, which has been fixed always for the mankind and will remain prescribed forever. There is no space of divisions in it. Allah Almighty will deal with those people Personally; who will create separate groups in this religion, when they will attend His Court. At that time their eyes will be opened and they will say: Alas! We talked very foolishly. If we are given a chance of sending back to the world, then certainly, we shall show ourselves firm on the True Religion. Those mankind, who do not use first the sense and wisdom, bestowed by Allah Almighty, surely later, they would have to repent.

It can be understood clearly from this verse that the basic principles regarding belief and practical rules are the same, which have been explained in the Holy Qur’an, which were remained established from the beginning of mankind, have been and will remain fixed forever. There is no scope of having any separate opinion or making any separate group in the religion. Those Rules are:

1.    Ascribe No partner with God (Allah Almighty).

2.    Do good and oblige with the human beings.

3.    Do not kill anyone unjustly.

4.    Lewd things, evil talks and deeds are not allowed, whether those are secretly or openly.

5.    Do justice in all affairs and do not support unlawfully to any close kinsfolk or friend.

6.    Be united mutually all together.

Transliterated Holy Qur’an in Roman Script & Translated from Arabic to English by Marmaduke Pickthall, Published by Paak Company, 17-Urdu Bazaar, Lahore, Lesson collected from Dars e Qur’aan published By Idara Islaah wa Tableegh, Lahore (translated Urdu to English by Muhammad Sharif). https://youtu.be/kq2OQtlMJB8

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