Quran Chapter 9 – 13 (Pt-10, Stg-2) (L-1149) - درس قرآن
Against whom the Muslims should fight
Chapter Tawbah (Repentance)
– Surah – 9)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
أَلَا تُقَٰتِلُونَ قَوْمًا نَّكَثُوٓا۟ أَيْمَٰنَهُمْ وَهَمُّوا۟ بِإِخْرَاجِ ٱلرَّسُولِوَهُم بَدَءُوكُمْ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ أَتَخْشَوْنَهُمْ فَٱللَّهُ أَحَقُّ أَن تَخْشَوْهُ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ 13
13.
Will ye not fight a folk who broke their solemn pledges, and purposed to
drive out the Messenger and did attack you first? What! Fear ye them? Now
Allah hath more right that ye should fear Him, if ye are believers.
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13. ‘A-laa tuqaa-tiluuna
qaw-man-nakasuuu ‘ay-maanahum wa hammuu
bi-‘ikhraajir-Rasuuli wa hum bada-‘uukum ‘awwala
marrah. ‘A-takh-shaw-nahum. FAllaahu ‘a-haqqu ‘an-takh-shawhu
‘in- kuntum- Mu’-miniin.
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Commentary
In this verse, following
matters have been explained very clearly:
·
Why should a Muslim
fight?
·
From whom he should
fear?
·
Which Established Order
should be adopted for fighting in future?
By considering thoughtfully
upon this verse, one will understand the matter of fighting and slaying in
Islam clearly, and it will also be known that “in which circumstances, so much
strict orders were given, and how these commands will be continued in future”?
It is commanded that “to fight
them and crackdown on them became necessary for you due to the reason that they
made articles of agreement with you and then broke. They pursued to expatriate
the Messenger of God Almighty (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him)
from His native land. They began to molest and trouble Him (grace, glory,
blessings and peace be upon Him). Besides this, they were also the first who
began fighting.
You should never fear them. You
have believed in Allah Almighty. Now you should fear Him only; and never be
over-awed of them. A mankind bows before him naturally who is powerful than
him, but those people who do not accept powerful any other save Allah Almighty,
obviously they will never bow before someone else save God Almighty. These are
the meanings of Belief that there is no fear of any other than Allah Almighty;
and no hope from any other save Him.
This verse clearly shows that
the Muslims have been commanded to fight such people who are neither ready to
give right of living independently to any other than themselves like the
idolaters of Makkah; and nor they accept anyone equal to them. They
do not let him live in peace who speaks the truth, even that he is compelled to
leave his country and settle in any other.
A treaty of alliance,
reconciliation and peace, on which the life of the world depends, are valueless
for such people. They made a solemn pledge yesterday and broke it today. The
reason of their breaking the treaty is that they see their seasonal benefit,
whether; other people are entangled in destruction, they do not care. They
begin fighting first and provoke others unnecessarily. Those people are enemies
of the humanity. The Muslims should be prepared every time for fighting against
such people.
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