Quran Chapter
5- 15 & 16 (Pt-6, Stg-2) (L-657) - درس قرآن    
Acknowledge the Holy Qur’an
Surah
MAAA-‘IDAH (The
Table Spread) – Chapter – 5)
‘A-‘uu-zu 
Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim. 
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
يَٰٓأَهْلَ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ قَدْ جَآءَكُمْ رَسُولُنَا يُبَيِّنُ لَكُمْ كَثِيرًا مِّمَّا كُنتُمْ تُخْفُونَ مِنَ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ وَيَعْفُوا۟ عَن كَثِيرٍ قَدْ جَآءَكُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ نُورٌ وَكِتَٰبٌمُّبِينٌ (15
  يَهْدِى بِهِ ٱللَّهُ مَنِ ٱتَّبَعَ رِضْوَٰنَهُۥ سُبُلَ ٱلسَّلَٰمِ وَيُخْرِجُهُم مِّنَ ٱلظُّلُمَٰتِ إِلَى ٱلنُّورِ بِإِذْنِهِۦ وَيَهْدِيهِمْ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطٍ مُّسْتَقِيمٍ (16
| 
15.  O People of the Scripture! Now hath Our Messenger
  come unto you, expounding unto you much of that which ye used to hide in the
  Scripture, and forgiving much. Now hath come unto you Light from Allah and
  a clear Scripture- 
16.  Whereby Allah guideth
  him who seeketh His good pleasure unto paths of peace; and He bringeth them
  out of darkness unto Light by His decree, and guideth them unto a Straight
  Path. | 
15.  Yaaa-‘Ahlal-Kitaabi  qad  jaaa-‘akum 
  RasuuluNaa  yubayyinu  lakum  kasiiram-mimmaa 
  kuntum  tukhfuuna  minal-Kitaabi  wa  ya’-fuu 
  ‘an-  kasiir.  Qad  jaaa-‘akum-minAllaahi 
  Nuurunw-wa  Kitaabum-Mubiin. 
16.  Yahdii  biHIllaahu  manit-taba-‘a 
  Rizwaana-huu  subulassalaami  wa  yukhriju-hum-minaz-zulumaati 
  ‘ilan-nuuri  bi-‘iznihii  wa  yahdiihim  ‘ilaa 
  Siraatim-Mustaqiim. | 
    Commentary
Ya’-fuu-
(forgives, lets go), it is from ‘ufw, which means “to remove,
to dismiss”. 
Nuurun – (the
Light), here it aims “Muhammad (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him),
Messenger of Allah Almighty, Who is Remover of the darkness. 
Subul –
(paths), it is plural of sabiil, which means ‘path,
manner’. Subulassalaam – (paths of peace, in which no
difficulty or hardship comes in front). 
Zulumaatu –
(darkness), it is plural of zulumatun –
here it aims “uncertainty, doubt, hesitation, suspicion”, which prevents a
person from work.
In the previous lessons, it was
told about the Jews and the Christians that none of them fulfilled their
covenants, which they made with Allah Almighty and His
Messengers (peace be upon Them). But they changed many commandments, which were
mentioned in their Scriptures i.e. Torah and Gospel. Now they do not know that
what they have to do. Until they are in the world, they will be going astray.
It has been commanded in this
verse that if the Jews and the Christians wish to arrange their lives, remain
with peace and be saved from the punishment of the Day of Resurrection, then
they should listen to Our Message.
The Message is: “O the People
of the Scripture! The Last Messenger of Allah Almighty; that
is to say; Muhammad (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him) has come
unto you and brought the last Scripture of God Almighty
i.e. Holy Qur’aan, in which there are many such
commandments, which you have forgotten, and many of them, which you used to
hide, have been disclosed clearly. And there are many such commandments, which
were not obligatory and you have included them into your Scriptures, those have
been abolished. And the paths of peace and safety have been opened for those
people, who want to get good pleasure and willingness of Allah Almighty”.
There are some more lessons also for the Muslims, so that they may reap full
advantage from This Light.
 
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