Quran Chapter
7 – 157b (Pt-9, Stg-2) (L-1036) - درس قرآن
The Messenger from Arab
Chapter ‘Al-‘A’raaf (The Heights) – Surah – 7)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
ٱلَّذِينَ يَتَّبِعُونَ ٱلرَّسُولَ ٱلنَّبِىَّ ٱلْأُمِّىَّ ٱلَّذِى يَجِدُونَهُۥ مَكْتُوبًا عِندَهُمْ فِى ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةِ وَٱلْإِنجِيلِ يَأْمُرُهُمبِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ وَيَنْهَىٰهُمْ عَنِ ٱلْمُنكَرِ وَيُحِلُّ لَهُمُ ٱلطَّيِّبَٰتِ وَيُحَرِّمُ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلْخَبَٰٓئِثَ وَيَضَعُ عَنْهُمْ إِصْرَهُمْ وَٱلْأَغْلَٰلَ ٱلَّتِى كَانَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ فَٱلَّذِينَءَامَنُوا۟ بِهِۦ وَعَزَّرُوهُ وَنَصَرُوهُ وَٱتَّبَعُوا۟ ٱلنُّورَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أُنزِلَ مَعَهُۥٓ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ 157
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157b. Then those who
believe in Him, and honour Him, and help Him, and follow the Light which is
sent down with Him; they are the successful.
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157b. Fallaziina
‘aamanuu bi-hii wa ‘azza-ruuhu wa
nasa-ruuhu wattaba-‘un-Nuural-laziii ‘unzila ma-‘ahuuu, ‘ulaaa-‘ika humul-Muf-lihuun.
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Commentary
‘Azza-ruuhu – (honored him), it is a past tense. Origin of
this word is ta’-ziir, which has been derived from ‘azara.
‘Azara means “shelter, strength”. Ta’-ziir means “to make
someone strong, to strengthen, to protect and support anyone by considering
that he is great.
‘An-Nuuru – (the Light), here it aims Divine Revelation,
inspiration, in which, Holy Qur’an and the entire Sayings (‘Ahaadith)
of the last Messenger of Allah Almighty; Muhammad (grace, glory, blessings and
peace be upon Him) are included.
‘Al-Muf-lihuun – this word has come at various places in the
Holy Qur’-an. Its origin is falaah, which means
agriculture and its production. A word ‘aflaah has been
derived from it also, which means “reaping advantage fully by cultivating; to
get full production. Here it aims “to succeed”.
Summary of all previous things
has been given in this part of the verse. At first, it was told: The essence of
the Guidelines of God’s last Messenger (grace, glory, blessings and peace be
upon Him) is that He enjoins on the people that which is right and forbids them
that which is wrong. And He (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him)
makes lawful for them all fine, pure and advantageous things for eating and
drinking, and prohibits for them only the foul i.e. impure, pernicious, filthy
and stinking things; that use of those is unlawful. Which commands were burden,
difficult, rigorous and like fetters in the earlier religions, He (grace,
glory, blessings and peace be upon Him) replaced them and made easy and simple
as a relief for the people.
He (grace, glory, blessings and
peace be upon Him) did not command for these all concessions at His own, but
this entire is by means of Divine Revelations because He personally does know
neither reading and nor writing. Whatever He says, is taught by Allah Almighty.
While situation is like this; that; whatever He says, is good, then what did
the result come out?
It has been commanded in this
verse that this result comes out by bringing all together which has been
described above, that; those people who will accept the Sayings of this
Messenger (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him) and believe in it
that He is true, they will protect Him, support Him, honor Him and help Him
wholeheartedly. And they will act according to those Instructions which He has
(taught Him by means of Divine Revelation). No doubt that the success will kiss
their feet and they will gain victory in every field of life and the Hereafter.
It is found from this verse
clearly that Islam is not partial of any particular group, sect or class. It is
biased of its principles only. And it takes responsibility of success,
salvation and victory in this world and the Hereafter for them who follow its
instructions.
Accordingly, which, Prophet
Moses (peace be upon Him) was supplicating for His nation’s highest degree,
bowed His head before this decision of Allah Almighty and instructed to the
Children of Israel that they should act upon these principles and
cooperate with the Last Messenger of Allah Almighty, Muhammad (grace, glory,
blessings and peace be upon Him).
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