Quran Chapter 9 – 28 (Pt-10, Stg-2) (L-1166) - درس قرآن
Purity is Faith – 1
Chapter Tawbah (Repentance)
– Surah – 9)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
يَٰٓأَيُّهَاٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِنَّمَا ٱلْمُشْرِكُونَ نَجَسٌ فَلَا يَقْرَبُوا۟ ٱلْمَسْجِدَ ٱلْحَرَامَ بَعْدَ عَامِهِمْ هَٰذَا وَإِنْ خِفْتُمْعَيْلَةً فَسَوْفَ يُغْنِيكُمُ ٱللَّهُ مِن فَضْلِهِۦٓ إِن شَآءَ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ 28
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28.
O ye who believe! The Idolaters only are unclean, so let them not come near
the Inviolable Place of Worship after this their year. And if ye fear poverty
(from the loss of their merchandise) Allah shall preserve you of His Bounty
if He will. Lo! Allah is Knower, Wise.
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28. Yaaa-‘ayyu-hallaziina ‘aamanuuu
‘innamal-Mushri-kuuna najasun- falaa
yaq-rabul-Masjidal-Haraama ba’-da ‘aamihim haazaa.
Wa ‘in khiftum ‘aylatan fa-sawfa yugnii-kumUllaahu
min- fazliHiii ‘in shaaa’. ‘InnAllaaha
‘Aliimun Hakiim.
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Commentary
Najasun –
(unclean), it is a tense of adjective from n-j-s, origin of which is najaasata. Najaasata means
dirtiness, filth, impurity, to be licentious.
‘Aylatun –
(poverty, the vocation of a beggar, hunger, want, indigence, need, and it is
also used for the poor and needy. A word “‘ayaal” has been derived from
it too. Those all people who depend on an individual for their provisions, and
fulfilling their necessities, are called his ‘Ayaal. Such
individual remains poor usually. In Arabic language, such person is
called ‘Aayl, who is responsible to look after and feed many
people, and due to this reason he lives in poverty.
When Infidels of Makkah disclosed;
in the beginning by their character and behavior, that as far as possible they
will not let the Muslims live, then the Muslims were disappointed from living
with them together. After the Conquest of Makkah during 9thAH,
it was proclaimed at the occasion of Hajj (Pilgrimage), that admission of
Idolaters in the Inviolable Place of Worship at Makkah (Masjidal-Haraam)
is forbidden for future. Only Muslims can enter in this Sacred Place.
The Idolaters disclosed their
enmity with the Muslims and that their hearts were full of malice, envy and
hostility against the Believers without any proper reason. These are such
things which destroy the purity of the heart, because those have enmity against
the belief and politeness. And in the world, only these both things exist which
can purify the mankind and make him clean. Therefore, the Muslims are
instructed that they should not let the Idolaters and those, who have evil
spirit and bad thoughts, go near Inviolable Place of Worship (the Square
Building at Makkah).
After that when it was observed
that “the Muslims cannot organize themselves; when they are living with the
wrongdoers”, then it was commanded that they should drive out the Idolaters
from the entire Arabian territory.
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